Artist/Maker William Adams (ca. 1801 - 1861)

Sugar bowl with lid

1853

Place madeNew York, New York, United States, North America

Silver

Overall: 5 3/4 × 9 × 7 3/4 in., 20 oz (troy) 6.4 dwt (14.6 × 22.9 × 19.7 cm, 632 g)

Gift of Dr. Adelaide Mills

1932.87de

This sugarbowl is part of a tea and coffee service presented to Zophar Mills upon his retirement as President of the New York City Fire Department. Mills was a celebrated firefighter whose company was credited with halting the Great Fire of 1835 at Wall Street, preventing destruction of the northern part of the city. Most of the pieces in this service appear to be off-the-shelf forms, personalized with Mills's engraved initials. The tray, however, is engraved with vignettes and allegorical scenes that relate to Mills's career and achievements.

DescriptionWrought Victorian rococo silver sugar bowl with lid; six-sided inverted pear-shaped body on a molded six-sided scalloped foot; long upper body flares slightly, to a scalloped rim with cast-applied c-scrolls and six decorative cast pendants at each drop; chased and repousséd floral, scroll and acanthus decoration divides the six sides and runs along the first curve of the lower body; engraved cartouches in each section are filled with diamond patterns on the sides, a blank reserve on the back, and a reserve with the initials, "Z M" in gothic script on the front; foot decorated with chased and repousséd floral and scroll decoration; round lid, flat at the edges, raised to a flat dome in the center; dome engraved with six empty cartouches; cast floral finial; two cast scroll handles with applied acanthus leaf thumbpieces; handles only attach body at their bases; maker's marks on the base.

MarkingsInscription: engraved at front cartouche: "Z M" Mark: stamped on base: "W. ADAMS" in a barbed rectangle over "NEW-YORK" in a barbed rectangle

ClassificationsSILVER